Absolve

v. hopeful, calm formal

What it means

To release someone formally from guilt, blame, or an obligation.

Reach for it when distinguishing an authoritative clearing of responsibility from ordinary reassurance

The review did not absolve the contractor, but it cleared the junior inspector.

Words to choose between 6

By register, from playful at the top to literary at the bottom. Tap a word to see when it fits.
everyday
warm
professional
formal
  • everyday

    clear

    Fits when an investigation removes suspicion in plain language

    Careful Clear can sound vague unless the accusation or duty is named.

  • everyday

    release

    Fits when an obligation or promise is being lifted

    Careful Release is broader and may have nothing to do with blame.

  • warm

    forgive

    Fits when a personal relationship is being repaired after harm

    Careful Forgiving someone does not establish that they were blameless.

  • professional

    acquit

    Fits when a court returns a not-guilty verdict

    Careful Acquit belongs to criminal procedure and not ordinary moral responsibility.

  • professional

    exonerate

    Fits when evidence proves that an accusation was unfounded

    Careful Exonerate is wrong when guilt is accepted but mercy is granted.

  • formal

    pardon

    Fits when an authorized person cancels punishment

    Careful Pardon leaves the finding of guilt intact.

Opposites 3

  • blame
  • implicate
  • oblige

Common phrases 3

  • absolve from blame

    The timestamped record may absolve Dana from blame.

  • absolve of responsibility

    Delegating the task did not absolve the director of responsibility.

  • absolve someone completely

    One apology cannot absolve someone completely when restitution remains possible.

Definitions and examples are written for this site. How words are chosen Recording: Dvortygirl, American accent, from Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 Updated