Outdo

v. capable, energetic everyday

What it means

To perform better than a previous effort or rival.

Reach for it when describing an effort that exceeds another person or an earlier achievement

Each apprentice tried to outdo the care shown in the previous repair.

Words to choose between 6

By register, from playful at the top to literary at the bottom. Tap a word to see when it fits.
playful
everyday
warm
professional
formal
literary
  • playful

    top

    Fits when informal competition with a prior result is intended

    Careful Top is vague without a measure.

  • everyday

    better

    Fits when one attempt improves directly on another

    Careful Better as a verb can sound unusual in some contexts.

  • warm

    outshine

    Fits when conspicuous excellence deserves praise

    Careful Outshining can center attention rather than substance.

  • professional

    exceed

    Fits when a numerical expectation or limit is crossed

    Careful Exceed does not necessarily imply higher quality.

  • formal

    surpass

    Fits when a result exceeds a stated benchmark

    Careful Surpass is more neutral and less competitive.

  • literary

    eclipse

    Fits when one achievement makes the comparison seem minor

    Careful The metaphor is dramatic and potentially belittling.

Opposites 3

  • underperform
  • fall short of
  • trail

Common phrases 3

  • tried to outdo

    Each apprentice tried to outdo their own previous repair.

  • outdo oneself

    The baker managed to outdo herself with a lighter festival loaf.

  • hard to outdo

    The volunteers' welcome would be hard to outdo.

Usage notes

Keep in mind

Outdo can turn praise into rivalry; compare a person with their own prior work when that is the healthier frame.

Definitions and examples are written for this site. How words are chosen Recording: Vealhurl, Southern England accent, from Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0 Updated