Ingenuous

adj. kind, thoughtful literary

What it means

Open, sincere, and lacking deliberate deception or sophistication.

Reach for it when praising candid innocence without confusing it with cleverness

Her ingenuous account included the uncertainty she could easily have hidden.

Words to choose between 6

By register, from playful at the top to literary at the bottom. Tap a word to see when it fits.
everyday
warm
professional
literary
  • everyday

    naive

    Fits when limited experience leads to simple trust

    Careful Naive is often critical and can erase the positive honesty in ingenuous.

  • warm

    openhearted

    Fits when emotional honesty and trust are the admired qualities

    Careful Openhearted is warmer and less intellectual than ingenuous.

  • warm

    sincere

    Fits when the feeling or statement is genuinely meant

    Careful Sincerity does not imply openness or lack of sophistication.

  • professional

    candid

    Fits when honest direct expression is the main virtue

    Careful Candid can be deliberate and sophisticated rather than innocent.

  • literary

    artless

    Fits when natural expression seems free of calculation

    Careful Artless can also mean lacking skill and may be misunderstood.

  • literary

    guileless

    Fits when absence of cunning or manipulation deserves emphasis

    Careful Guileless can imply vulnerability and may patronize an experienced person.

Opposites 3

  • disingenuous
  • calculating
  • deceptive

Common phrases 4

  • ingenuous smile

    His ingenuous smile made the formal welcome feel genuine.

  • ingenuous account

    The diary offers an ingenuous account of the expedition's early optimism.

  • seem ingenuous

    The proposal may seem ingenuous until its financial assumptions are examined.

  • ingenuous manner

    Her ingenuous manner made the admission sound candid rather than rehearsed.

Usage notes

Keep in mind

Ingenuous means candid or innocently open. It is not a spelling variant of ingenious, which means cleverly inventive.

Definitions and examples are written for this site. How words are chosen Recording: Vealhurl, Southern England accent, from Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0 Updated