Hardihood

n. resilient, capable literary

What it means

Bold courage and physical or moral toughness in difficult conditions.

Reach for it when praising unusual nerve or endurance in an elevated register

The crew's hardihood carried the small vessel through days of freezing spray.

Words to choose between 6

By register, from playful at the top to literary at the bottom. Tap a word to see when it fits.
everyday
warm
professional
formal
literary
  • Hardihood (this word)
  • mettle
  • everyday

    courage

    Fits when facing fear or danger is the plain point

    Careful Courage does not necessarily include the physical toughness associated with hardihood.

  • warm

    daring

    Fits when readiness to take a meaningful risk deserves attention

    Careful Daring may be impulsive and does not guarantee endurance.

  • professional

    hardiness

    Fits when resistance to harsh conditions matters most

    Careful Hardiness can describe plants, materials, or health without any conscious bravery.

  • formal

    fortitude

    Fits when steadfast endurance under prolonged hardship is central

    Careful Fortitude can be quiet and inward, while hardihood often suggests bold outward action.

  • formal

    intrepidity

    Fits when fearless action suits historical or ceremonial prose

    Careful The rare term overstates ordinary persistence and can sound theatrical.

  • literary

    mettle

    Fits when character proves itself when tested

    Careful Mettle is revealed by a challenge but need not include sustained physical stamina.

Opposites 3

  • timidity
  • cowardice
  • frailty

Common phrases 3

  • physical hardihood

    Years at sea developed physical hardihood without making the sailors reckless.

  • show hardihood

    The rescue party showed hardihood during the exposed climb.

  • remarkable hardihood

    Her remarkable hardihood surprised companions half her age.

Usage notes

Keep in mind

Hardihood is rare and can also carry a negative sense of audacity; context should make courageous endurance clear.

Definitions and examples are written for this site. How words are chosen Recording: Flame, not lame, American accent, from Wikimedia Commons, CC0 Updated