Eudaimonia

n. hopeful, thoughtful formal

What it means

Deep well-being created through meaningful activity and human flourishing.

Reach for it when discussing an Aristotelian ideal of living and functioning well

The seminar explored how friendship and purpose contribute to eudaimonia.

Words to choose between 6

By register, from playful at the top to literary at the bottom. Tap a word to see when it fits.
playful
everyday
warm
professional
formal
  • Eudaimonia (this word)
literary
  • playful

    the good life

    Fits when accessible philosophical shorthand is welcome

    Careful The phrase can be misread as comfort, wealth, or luxury.

  • everyday

    well-being

    Fits when health and life quality should be named broadly

    Careful Well-being can be momentary, subjective, or comfortable without virtuous activity.

  • warm

    fulfillment

    Fits when meaningful satisfaction from realizing potential matters

    Careful Fulfillment is subjective and may concern one goal rather than a whole life.

  • professional

    flourishing

    Fits when broad healthy functioning is central

    Careful Flourishing is more accessible and does not necessarily carry the philosophical theory.

  • professional

    human thriving

    Fits when active development rather than pleasure is emphasized

    Careful Thriving is contemporary wording and may lack eudaimonia's ethical dimension.

  • literary

    felicity

    Fits when elevated language for happiness or blessedness fits

    Careful Felicity centers happiness and can sound archaic.

Opposites 3

  • languishing
  • misery
  • dysfunction

Common phrases 3

  • pursuit of eudaimonia

    The course linked the pursuit of eudaimonia to civic responsibility.

  • human eudaimonia

    Aristotle's account of human eudaimonia extends beyond pleasant feeling.

  • conditions for eudaimonia

    Secure friendship may be one of the conditions for eudaimonia.

Usage notes

Keep in mind

Eudaimonia is a philosophical concept, not a synonym for a passing happy mood.

Definitions and examples are written for this site. How words are chosen Recording: Vealhurl, Southern England accent, from Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0 Updated